'The papers presented in this book were written between 20. I conclude with a discussion of the debate over the meanings of these terms in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. I also demonstrate that there were three approaches to these terms in legal discourse after the time of Ibn Ḥanbal, with three groups of jurists defining them in ways that advance their different visions of law-making. The distinction between precedent-following (taqlīd) and verifiable-following (ittibāʿ) did not appear in legal discourse until the time of Aḥmad b. I argue that the use of taqlīd to mean “precedent-following” did not emerge as a technical term until after the time of al-Shāfiʿī (d. In this article I discuss the evolution of the terms ijtihād, taqlīd, and ittibāʿ, using a conceptual-historical approach (Begriffsgeschichte). Fruits and vegetables also contain vitamin and fiber that good for health.The primary and secondary sources of Islamic law often assume a binary distinction between ijtihād and taqlīd, ignoring a third level of engagement with the sources, which was conceptualized by some jurists as forming a distinct category. everyone must have questions, why must be fruit and vegetables? Fruits and vegetables are important part of balance food for our daily life.

According to a research from University of St Andrews, consuming vegetables and fruits routinely are able to increase yellow and red natural color of skin. What you need to do is consuming more right foods. But actually you don’t need to do those expensive treatments or buying some expensive skin-care products just to get bright and healthy skin. It’s very annoying appearance, isn’t it?įor special treatment with expensive cost, perhaps will be one of the choice to protect skin. it is not good, I’m sure all of person ever feel it. How is unhealthy skin? Unhealthy skin is rough, dry, tarnish and sometimes had skin disease.

everyone must want beauty and healthy skin, the health of our body starting from head until foot and also our emotional balance is influenced by what we eat every day) so, how the actual healthy skin? Healthy skin is moist, tight, elastic, bright, and there is not wrinkle. beauty and healthy skin are desire that belongs to everyone. who doesn’t want to have beauty and healthy skin? Everyone must want it. My topic today is the important fruits and vegetables for healthy skin. A very good afternoon to the honourable lecturer and friends

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